How to Insert and Crop a Picture in PowerPoint (Including Crop to Shape)

How to Insert and Crop a Picture in PowerPoint (Including Crop to Shape)
Pictures make slides. Stretched, squashed or badly cropped pictures ruin them. Here's how to get an image onto a slide, trim it neatly and even turn it into a circle — without distorting it.

Quick reference

What you wantHow
Insert a pictureInsert → Pictures → This Device
CropSelect the picture → Picture Format → Crop
Crop to a circleCrop ▾ → Crop to Shape → Oval
Keep proportions while resizingDrag a corner handle
Swap the pictureRight-click → Change Picture

1. Insert a picture

1. Go to Insert → Pictures.
2. Choose This Device for a file on your computer, Stock Images for free Microsoft photos and icons, or Online Pictures to search the web.
3. Pick the image and click Insert.
You can also drag a file straight from a folder onto the slide, or paste one with Ctrl + V.

2. Resize without squashing

Always drag a corner handle. Dragging a side handle stretches the picture and people's faces go wide. If a picture is already distorted, click Picture Format → Reset Picture ▾ → Reset Picture & Size.

3. Crop a picture

1. Click the picture.
2. Go to Picture Format → Crop.
3. Black handles appear. Drag them inwards to trim the edges.
4. Click outside the picture, or press Esc, to finish.
The cropped-off part is hidden, not deleted — click Crop again and drag outwards to bring it back.

4. Crop to a circle (or any shape)

1. Click the picture, then Picture Format → Crop ▾ → Crop to Shape.
2. Pick Oval for a circle, or any other shape.
3. To make it a perfect circle, click Crop ▾ → Aspect Ratio → 1:1 first.
Great for team photos and profile pictures.

5. Fill or fit a box

Under Crop ▾:
• Fill — the picture fills the whole cropping box and the overflow is trimmed.
• Fit — the whole picture shows inside the box, with gaps if the shapes don't match.
Fill is what you want nine times out of ten.

6. Change a picture but keep the formatting

Right-click the picture → Change Picture. The new image drops in at the same size, position, crop and border. This is the fastest way to update a slide design.

Troubleshooting

The picture is behind my text. Right-click it → Send to Back, or use Picture Format → Bring Forward / Send Backward until the order is right.
The file is huge now. Cropping doesn't delete the hidden part. Click Picture Format → Compress Pictures and tick Delete cropped areas of pictures.
Crop to Shape is greyed out. You've selected a placeholder rather than a picture. Click the picture itself.

Wrapping up

Corner handles to resize, Crop to trim, Crop to Shape for circles, and Change Picture to swap without re-doing anything. Compress when you're done and the file stays small.